HSC Study Highlights In-Office Imaging as a Driver of Imaging Growth: Cites Safety Concerns


A recent study by the Center for Studying Health System Change (HSC) discusses the rapid growth in imaging utilization, particularly in-office imaging, and various steps that private and public payers are taking or may take to address the issue. The HSC, as it is known, is a highly regarded think tank, and its findings will likely be examined by Congress as it formulates Medicare legislation this spring, and may well play a key role in any systematic reform effort under the new President in 2009.

The study cites double digit increases annually in CT and MRI scans and attributes much of the growth to poor quality, duplicative exams performed in physicians' offices stating, "repeated imaging may result from poor quality images generated by substandard equipment or from inaccurate interpretation of results by inadequately trained physicians."

The study highlights safety concerns associated with poorly trained imaging providers and the need for quality standards for medical imaging provided under the Medicare system, stating, "MedPAC [Medicare Payment Advisory Commission] recommended that CMS set standards for physicians who bill Medicare for performing and interpreting diagnostic imaging studies, citing the need to control Medicare spending and enhance the quality of care."

The HSC study specifically mentions ACR efforts to reduce radiation dose estimates from CT scans and other modalities which use ionizing radiation and to educate referring physicians regarding safe, necessary imaging stating, "The American College of Radiology (ACR) developed criteria to help radiologists and other physicians identify the most appropriate tests for more than 200 clinical conditions."

The study's findings are detailed in a new HSC Issue Brief — Health Plans Target Advanced Imaging Services: Cost, Quality and Safety Concerns Prompt Renewed Oversight.

Click here to read the HSC Issue Brief.

Click here to read the HSC News Release.